The Correct iPhone Camera Settings for Amazing Photos

By Published Updated
Mount Fuji seen across a lake, framed by tall grass and trees under a blue sky

For everyday iPhone photos, start with High Efficiency capture, the main 1× camera, and Grid and Level turned on. Use Standard Photographic Style if you want a neutral starting point for editing. On a supported Pro model, switch to ProRAW when you want more editing flexibility and can accept larger files. There is no single best setting for every scene.

This guide separates everyday settings from a ProRAW editing workflow. Menu names and available features vary by iPhone and iOS version. The recommendations are starting points, not a claim that every setting has been tested on every model.

iPhone camera settings: quick reference

SettingEveryday photosWhen you plan to edit
Settings → Camera → FormatsHigh Efficiency (HEIF/HEIC); Most Compatible (JPEG) if your workflow needs itApple ProRAW on supported Pro models
ResolutionUse the normal resolution offered by your modelConsider 48 MP / RAW Max in good light on supported cameras; allow more storage
Grid and LevelOnOn
Photographic StylesStandard for a neutral starting pointStandard when shooting a processed image for later editing
LensStart with the main 1× cameraChoose a supported lens for the framing and light; avoid unnecessary digital zoom
ExposureCheck the subject and bright areas before shootingReduce only if highlights are clipping; −0.7 EV is an experiment, not a universal default
Preserve SettingsSave the controls you deliberately want to reusePreserve RAW only if you want it to stay enabled for subsequent shots
Ornate New York apartment buildings with white fire escapes against a blue sky

Which settings does your iPhone support?

iPhone familyApple ProRAW in Apple’s Camera appWhat to check
Non-Pro modelsNot supportedUse HEIF/JPEG. Resolution and other camera features still vary by model.
iPhone 12 Pro / Pro Max and 13 Pro / Pro MaxSupported (iOS 14.3 or later is required for ProRAW)These models do not offer 48 MP ProRAW capture.
iPhone 14 Pro / Pro Max and later Pro modelsSupportedUp to 48 MP where the model, lens and capture mode support it. Night mode, flash and zoom can change the output resolution.

If a control is missing, check your exact model and iOS version in Settings → General → About. You do not need a Pro model to improve composition, exposure or your editing. ProRAW is a specific feature, not a requirement for a good photo.

Apple’s guide to ProRAW support and resolution

Hand holding a white iPhone showing its camera lenses, with other iPhones on a desk

1. Choose a photo format for your workflow

Open Settings → Camera → Formats. High Efficiency uses HEIF for photos and is a practical choice for everyday storage and sharing. Choose Most Compatible if you need JPEG files for an older app or workflow.

On a supported Pro model, enable Apple ProRAW or ProRAW & Resolution Control. Then select RAW in the Camera app for the pictures you intend to edit. ProRAW combines RAW information with iPhone image processing; it is not a switch that removes every computational adjustment.

ProRAW files are larger than ordinary HEIF/JPEG photos. Higher resolution can help with detail and cropping in suitable light, but a 48 MP setting will not fix camera movement, missed focus or a dark scene. Check the actual resolution of an exported example rather than assuming every photo is 48 MP.

Some model/software combinations offer additional ProRAW compression choices. Do not look for a JPEG-XL setting on every Pro iPhone. If your phone offers it, check that your editing app can open a test file before changing your whole workflow.

Apple’s current ProRAW setup instructions

Night cityscape with light trails streaming along a curved elevated highway

2. Turn on composition tools

In Settings → Camera, turn on Grid and Level. Use the grid to place your subject deliberately and the level to keep horizons straight. These tools help framing; they do not change image quality by themselves.

View Outside the Frame is a preference. Turn it off if you find the extra preview distracting. Leave lens correction enabled where available unless you have a specific reason to compare the uncorrected look.

3. Start with a neutral style

For a processed HEIF/JPEG photo you intend to edit later, Standard is a useful neutral starting point. Photographic Styles and Lightroom presets are different: Styles operate within Apple’s camera/Photos workflow, while our presets are applied in Lightroom after capture.

Not every Photographic Style is permanently baked in. Apple supports editing newer-generation Styles after capture on compatible models when using High Efficiency. Check the requirements for your model before assuming a style can, or cannot, be changed later.

Apple’s Photographic Styles guide

Aerial view of the Dubai skyline at dusk with a pink-lit rooftop terrace in the foreground

4. Set exposure for the scene, not a fixed number

Tap the subject to set focus, then adjust exposure while watching the brightest important areas. A small negative exposure adjustment can help protect a bright sky, but leaving −0.7 EV on every shot can make a dark subject unnecessarily noisy when brightened later.

Try the same scene at the camera’s default and at a slightly lower exposure. Compare the subject, highlights and shadows before choosing. Recheck exposure when the light changes.

Close-up of a white sports car's rear spoiler and taillight with an orange tow strap

5. Choose a lens and preserve only the settings you need

Start with the main 1× camera, particularly in low light. Use the lens options your own phone offers when you need different framing. A 4× or 8× option is not present on every iPhone, and a zoom label does not always mean a separate optical lens.

Macro can switch to a different camera to focus very close. If the switch changes the look unexpectedly, try moving back and comparing the result before disabling it. A close subject may simply be too near for the main lens to focus.

Open Settings → Camera → Preserve Settings and enable only the controls you intentionally want to remember. Preserving RAW or exposure is useful for a consistent shoot, but can also carry a large-file format or a dark exposure into your next casual photo.

London Eye pods against a cloudy sky, seen from below at an angle

What about video settings?

Photo format choices do not configure video. For general video, 4K at 30 fps is a useful starting point where supported. Try 60 fps for smoother movement in good light, or 24 fps when that cadence suits the project. Higher frame rates require more light and storage; they are not automatically better.

Choose HDR only when your editing and delivery workflow supports it. ProRes and Apple Log are optional production workflows on supported models, not settings everyone needs to enable. Check model, storage and app requirements before a shoot.

Read the guide to better-looking iPhone video

Finish the photo in Lightroom

Import a photo, choose a preset as a starting point, and then adjust exposure, white balance, highlights and shadows for that scene. Do not judge the preset only from a thumbnail. Check the full photo, including skin tones and bright areas, before exporting.

Lightroom is free to download, but features such as RAW editing and cloud sync may require a paid Adobe plan. The kit purchase does not include an Adobe subscription.

Adobe’s Lightroom mobile premium features

Explore iPhone Lightroom presets and current kit contents

Before-and-after of a tropical poolside villa, the 'after' side warmer and more vivid
Before-and-after of the Burj Khalifa at night, the 'after' side darker with more contrast

These existing before-and-after examples illustrate edits made with the kit. They are not controlled tests proving that one capture setting is always better. For examples with recorded camera details, use the comparison gallery on the presets page.

Common questions

Should I always shoot ProRAW?

No. Use it when you want more editing flexibility and have the storage and editing tools for the files. HEIF/JPEG is simpler for casual pictures and immediate sharing. ProRAW is not available with every capture mode.

Is 48 MP always sharper than 12 MP?

No. More pixels can help in suitable conditions, but subject movement, camera shake, focus and light still matter. Your selected lens or capture mode can also change the delivered resolution.

Do presets fix the wrong camera settings?

They can help with the look of a photo, but cannot restore a missed focus or detail that was never recorded. Start with a sharp, well-exposed image, then use a preset to guide the edit.

Keep learning

A beginner’s guide to ProRAW on iPhone

How to install Lightroom presets on iPhone

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